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Chart showing decline in Russian pipeline gas and rise in LNG in Europe

European gas flows shift to LNG leaving Central Europe at the end of the line

European gas flows have undergone a structural shift, with the decline of Russian pipeline supply and the rise of LNG imports reshaping how gas moves across the continent. What was once a westward pipeline system has evolved into a fragmented, multi-directional network, leaving Central European markets increasingly reliant on gas delivered from north-western LNG entry points. European gas flows have […]

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Stacked bar chart of Europe’s hydrogen balance from 2030–2050 by category (Storage, Electrolysis, Load, Imports, Thermal Power Plants) across Core Scenarios and the 2050 Ambition, with color legend.

Hydrogen infrastructure in sector coupling strengthens Europe’s energy resilience

Hydrogen infrastructure is central to sector coupling in Europe’s future energy system, according to this GIE-commissioned study. The report finds that hydrogen infrastructure, together with storage and cross-border networks, can improve flexibility, support security of supply and reduce pressure on electricity interconnectors as Europe moves toward climate neutrality. Hydrogen infrastructure is emerging as a strategic pillar of Europe’s decarbonised energy […]

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Infographic of projected global GHG emissions by sector (2005–2050) in a stacked area chart; colors denote powers, industry, transport, buildings, agriculture, and non-CO2 sources, with a dashed net-emissions line. A side panel compares zero-emission pathways using stacked bars.

EU just transition policy in the European Union: understanding the policy landscape

EU just transition policy is becoming a central part of the European Union’s decarbonisation agenda as policymakers try to balance climate ambition with social fairness. The report shows that the EU approach now spans the Just Transition Mechanism, cohesion funding, labour-market tools, innovation support, and energy poverty measures, but still faces gaps in procedural justice, broader vulnerability targeting, and policy […]

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European electricity market prices across major countries in April 2026

European electricity prices rise despite falling gas prices as market fundamentals tighten

European electricity prices moved higher in the third week of April, even as TTF gas prices declined, highlighting the role of tightening power market fundamentals such as stronger demand and weaker wind generation. The divergence underscores how short-term electricity price formation remains driven by supply-demand dynamics beyond gas alone, despite its continued influence on marginal pricing. While solar generation helped […]

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EUROPEAN GAS INSIGHTS
UPCOMING EVENTS