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European energy policy: weekly TTF natural gas prices in EUR per MWh

European energy policy lessons point to clearer crisis-response rules

European energy policy could better protect consumers and investors through clearer rules for responding to major supply and price shocks. This paper argues that preparing intervention frameworks in advance could reduce uncertainty while preserving incentives to conserve energy, diversify supplies and invest in resilience. Drawing on Europe’s 2021–23 energy crisis and the 2026 disruption, the analysis examines government interventions across […]

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EU methane reporting: gas storage infrastructure at Etzel

EU methane reporting proposals raise concerns over practical implementation

EU methane reporting proposals could create practical challenges for gas producers, network operators and storage operators, according to this industry position paper. It identifies concerns over reporting channels, database reliability, verification arrangements and the protection of sensitive infrastructure data. The paper examines draft European Commission reporting templates and the proposed Methane Transparency Database. It recommends clearer responsibilities, aligned deadlines and […]

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German electricity prices compared with Swedish market zones in 2025

German electricity prices fuel debate over regional pricing

German electricity prices apply across a single wholesale market zone despite substantial regional differences in power generation and consumption. Gas- and coal-fired plants frequently set wholesale prices, while managing grid congestion between surplus and deficit regions cost around €3.1 billion in 2025. This two-page analysis compares Germany with Sweden, where four electricity market zones produce different regional prices. It examines […]

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German hydrogen storage: annual additions to storage capacity and facility numbers through 2045

German hydrogen storage expansion could require €56 billion by 2045

German hydrogen storage development could require around €56 billion in investment by 2045 under a modelled transition pathway combining the conversion of existing gas storage facilities with substantial new construction. The analysis shows that repurposing natural gas storage alone would be insufficient to meet the assumed future hydrogen storage requirement. The study examines how Germany’s underground gas storage infrastructure could […]

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EUROPEAN GAS INSIGHTS
ICE Endex chart showing November 2026 Dutch TTF natural gas futures rising intraday, with a quoted price of €100.20/MWh on 28 October 2026.

TTF gas prices just hit €100/MWh

TTF gas prices just hit €100/MWh ($32.5/mmbtu) amid continued LNG supply disruption via Hormuz, colder temperatures and four unplanned outages

UPCOMING EVENTS